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 Ceremony for the new born  (JAAT -KARMA)

            Whatever ceremonies are performed after a child’s birth  are known as “Jaat-karma' in sanskrit. Every culture has its own rituals. In vedic culture of India, it is clear that the aim of these rituals are to  influence the child  at that stage when he or she  is ignorant. The child was in the environment of the mother's womb and when it comes out,  actions in the form of rituals are done for the child to cope-up with the new environment. Bathing is done to cleanse the body.  Turmeric and mung dal flour as soap is used so that it is gentle for the skin and acts as an antiseptic.  After bath, Charak advices to keep a piece of cotton on the forehead to prevent cold and cough.

First hearing:

        When the rituals are performed, chanting of "sanskrit slokas" are done to re-awaken the hearing sense. Charaka the Ayurvedic physician writes "'Ashmanoh Sanghattnam karnamole" which means to strike two stones to produce sound at the base of the ear. Modern science confirms this ancient practice because of the fact that out of the five senses , it is hearing sense that an infant develops in the womb. So Charak says to awaken that sense again when the child is born. In Vedic tradition the father whispers in the ear of the new born "Vedo-asi", which means you are the "Being of wisdom and knowledge". 

         In Muslim tradition "'Allaa-ho-Akbar" is whispered and similarly in each culture a sacred sound is used. Similar type of birth ceremony is done in Christian and Jewish and in all other cultures. Whatever may be the cultural background the message is the same and so are the benefits too.

First feeding - sweet

     Small quantity (3 drops) of (one drop) ghee and honey (3 drops)  is given to the new born (honey amount is three times over ghee). This ritual is condemned by modern doctors who do not understand that this combination clears the meconium in the newborn's intestine. Usually the ghee-honey mix is given with a clean  gold  ring finger and "Aum" is written on the tongue. Aum is the cosmic representation.   Jaat-karma ceremony signifies culture, where ghee and honey are offered to the child with a gold stick, where 'Om' is written on the tongue of the new born, where Vedo-asi is whispered in the child's ear. It signifies such a culture which strikes an ideal balance of leading a materialistic life along with intellectual and a spiritual life. That culture was not just only materialistic where there was no place for the world beyond. Nor is it just spiritual or intellectual where there was no place for the world of the present, It was a realistic culture where the present and beyond were in harmony with each other.

Breast feeding

      After this ritual then breast milk is given. Vedic view is that there is no milk like mother's milk for the healthy growth of the child. It is best then to give only breast milk until there is a need for a substitute. 

Read in the next page about breast milk.

Please click here to continue

For more details about ceremonies

For more details for the rituals regarding breast feeding and naming ceremonies, please refer this excellent book "Vedic Vision - Ancient insights into modern life". A translation of Sanskar Chandrika, the scientific exposition of Rishi Dayanand's Sanskar Vidhi" by Dr.Satyavrata Siddhantalankar. 1999 Translated and published by Vijay Krishn Lakhanpal, W-77 A, Greater Kailash-I, New Delhi - 100 048.

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